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HISTORY

The Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery, located between 6th and 9th Avenues and Fairbanks and Cordova Streets in downtown Anchorage, Alaska was originally established as the Cemetery Reserve by President Woodrow Wilson in Executive Order 2242 of August 31, 1915, coincident with the federal survey of the original Anchorage Townsite. Then with Executive Order 2836 of April 10, 1918, President Wilson directed that burial land be made available, without charge, to the public. 

He also ordered that the Cemetery Reserve of the Anchorage Townsite be subdivided to sell up to half of the cemetery land to qualified religious and fraternal organizations. Because of these two provisions, free burial land for the public, and up to 50 percent of the land could be (and now is) owned by private religious and fraternal groups, the Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery is one of the most unusual cemeteries in the nation. In 1925-26, patents were issued to private religious and fraternal organizations for 10 of the 20 available tracts. 

It is assumed that the original townsite government took responsibility for the operation of the cemetery in the early years. During these days, there was no published policy, structure or active management. Burials were conducted by tractowners and by the township/city at various times of the day and days of the week with little or no coordination or central recording. Grounds-keeping, maintenance, and grave recording were tractowner responsibilities. It wasn't until 1979 that the Municipality of Anchorage was designated as the "managing agency" and renamed the cemetery to its current name, the Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery. From 1979 until 1991, a city official managed the cemetery as a collateral duty but was not on-site to oversee operations. During this time, several local community leaders and townspeople volunteered their time and efforts to maintain the cemetery as best they could. In 1991, a part-time manager was placed on-site and in 1998 a full-time Cemetery Director was employed to manage all cemetery operations. From the first burial of record of Mr. John B. Parks on July 17, 1915 through to today, there have been over 9500 burials at the Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery. 

Through the years, the cemetery has undergone many changes. cemetery8In 1951, a portion of the original Cemetery Reserve was conditionally sold to the Alaska Housing Authority for public housing in the form of the Willow Park Apartments. Subsequently, the Willow Park Apartments were razed in 1991 and the land reverted to the Municipality of Anchorage and ultimately back to the Cemetery. This land is now the "New" cemetery grounds and has added 4690 graves to the existing 12,835. In April, 1991, the Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery Advisory Commission was formed and acts in an advisory capacity to the Mayor and the Assembly on all matter of policy concerning the Cemetery. On April 26, 1993, the Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery was listed in the National Registry of Historic Places.

PRIVATE TRACTOWNERS

Organizations Tract
IOOF 1
Catholics 5 and 6
Pioneers 10 and 11
VFW 19
Organizations Tract
Elks 2
Masons 9
Moose 12
American Legion 20


HISTORICAL TIMELINE

Mar 1914

Alaska Engineering Commission chartered survey of the Anchorage townsite

Aug 1915

President Wilson's Executive Order 2242 set aside the cemetery reserve

Apr 1918

Executive Order 2836 contained two provisions:

 

(1) Burial land free to public

 

(2) Sell to private religious/fraternal groups

1925-26

Ten tracts sold as specified above

Aug 1951

Cemetery Reserve conditionally sold to Alaska State Housing Authority for Willow Park Apartments

Feb 1975

Declared a Memorial Park and renamed Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery

Aug 1979

Municipality of Anchorage designated as "managing agency"

1989-91

Willow Park Apartments razed and land reverted back to the Cemetery

Apr 1991

Cemetery Advisory Commission established

Aug 1991

Wrought iron fence installed around the perimeter of Cemetery

Nov 1991

Part-time manager placed on-site

Apr 1993

Listed in the National Register of Historic Places

Jul 1997

Established Perpetual Care Fund for cemetery groundskeeping maintenance

Sep 1998

Full-time manager placed on-site

Jan 1999

Internet Website established

Jul 2001

Columbarium Wall construction begun

Apr 2002

Grave location mapping capability added to the website

Feb 2003

Columbarium Wall Opened

Aug 2004

Cemetery landscaping project completed

Sep 2006

Road resurfacing project completed

Oct 2006

Cemetery underground irrigation system installed

STATISTICS As of January 1, 2008
  • Cemetery area: 22.24 acres
  • (21.05 useable, due to roads, etc.)
  • Old Cemetery: 15.22 acres
  • New Cemetery: 5.83 acres
  • 20 Old Cemetery Tracts (@ 3/4 acre)
  • 2 New Cemetery Tracts (@ 3 acres)
  • Total Grave Sites: 17,525
  • Public Tract Grave Sites: 10,736
  • Private Tract Grave Sites: 6,789
  • Total Burials/Inurnments: 9528
  • Public Tract Burials: 6479
  • Private Tract Burials: 2894
  • Columbarium Wall Inurnments:  155
  • Lot Reservations: 1387
  • Number of Burials/Inurnments in 2007:  185

COLUMBARIUM WALL

  • Single Niches (1 Urn):  1755
  • Companion Niches (Up to 3 Urns):  1872
  • Family Niches (Up to 8 Urns):  234
  • Total Niches:  3861
  • Capacity of Urns:  9243
  • Niches Sold:  185
  • Inurnments:  155
NUMBER OF BURIALS IN EACH TRACT 
 
TRACT NUMBER BURIED
Columbarium Wall 155
Tract 1 (IOOF) 98
Tract 2 (Elks) 344
Tract 3 (Public) 412
Tract 4 (Public) 431
Tract 5 & 6 (Catholic) 922
Tract 7 (Public) 614
Tract 8 (Public) 591
Tract 9 (Masons) 261
Tract 10 (Pioneers) 253
Tract 11 (Pioneers) 222
Tract 12 (Moose) 121
Tract 13 (Public) 610
Tract 14 (Public) 638
Tract 15 (Public) 446
Tract 16 (Public) 321
Tract 17 (Public) 467
Tract 18 (Public) 648
Tract 19 (VFW) 485
Tract 20 (American Legion) 188
Tract AA (Public) 582
Tract BB (Public) 530
Tract EE (Cremains Public) 25
Tract F1 (Infant Public) 121
Tract F2 (Child Public) 43

Anchorage Memorial Park Cemetery
535 East 9th Avenue
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
(907) 343-6814 voice (907) 343-6826 Fax
e-mail: wardendb@ci.anchorage.ak.us

External Links

Angelus Memorial Park Cemetery

Valley Memorial Park Cemetery

Ft. Richardson National Cemetery

National Register of Historic Places

The International Cemetery and Funeral Association

632 W. 6th Avenue   Anchorage, Alaska  99501
PO Box 196650 Anchorage, Alaska  99519
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