Search Codes and Local Amendments

 Current Adopted Codes and Amendments

 

 

Chapter 15.55 Water Wellshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2018/15.55_original.pdfChapter 15.55 Water Wellsset forth in this section.3/26/2020 11:41:27 PM
Chapter 15.65 Wastewater Disposalhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2018/AMC 15.65_Adopted Jan 23 2018.pdfChapter 15.65 Wastewater DisposalOn-site wastewater disposal systems provide an important, economically efficient, and effective method of wastewater disposal that is protective of public health in areas of the municipality not served by an integrated sewage collection and disposal system.1/23/2018 9:00:00 AM
Title 23 Building Codeshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2018/Title 23 Building Codes.pdfTitle 23 Building CodesTo view Title 23 please click on the link provided and it will take you to the Online Municipal Code.9/14/2023 11:30:10 PM
​Chapter 23.30 2020 National Electrical Code (NEC)http://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2018/CH 23.30.pdf​Chapter 23.30 2020 National Electrical Code (NEC)The amendments to the 2020 edition of the National Electrical Code are listed here by section. Municode had not been updated and still lists the 2017 NEC and amendments.5/9/2023 8:00:00 AM

 2012 Local Amendments

 

 

2012 Local Amendmentshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/AO 2015-127 As Amended.pdf2012 Local Amendments2012 - Full version of the 2012 Local Amendments3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.10 Administrative Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 10 Admin.pdf23.10 Administrative CodeThese regulations shall be known as the Anchorage Administrative Code, may be cited as such and referred to herein as "this code."5/14/2020 8:10:54 PM
23.10.104.1 Work requiring permitshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23.10.104.1 Work requiring permits.pdf23.10.104.1 Work requiring permitsWork requiring permits3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.10.104.2 Work exempt from permithttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23.10.104.2 Work exempt from permit.pdf23.10.104.2 Work exempt from permitWork exempt from permit3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.100 Mobile Aircraft Sheltershttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 100 Mobile Aircraft Shelters.pdf23.100 Mobile Aircraft SheltersMOBILE AIRCRAFT SHELTERS 1997 EDITION3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.105 Fill and Gradehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 105 Fill and Grade.pdf23.105 Fill and GradeGRADING, FILL, EXCAVATION AND LANDSCAPING3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.110 International Fuel Gas Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 110 IFGC.pdf23.110 International Fuel Gas CodeLOCAL AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.15 International Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 15 IBC.pdf23.15 International Building CodeLocal amendments to the International Building Code3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.20 International Mechanical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 20 IMC.pdf23.20 International Mechanical CodeLocal amendments to the Mechanical Code3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.25 Uniform Plumbing Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 25 UPC.pdf23.25 Uniform Plumbing CodeUniform Plumbing Code3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.30 2011 National Electrical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 30 NEC 2011.pdf23.30 2011 National Electrical CodeLocal amendments to the 2011 National Electrical Code3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.45 International Fire Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 45 IFC.pdf23.45 International Fire CodeLocal amendments to the International Fire code3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.55 Fire Protection Outside Service Areahttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 55 Fire Protection Outside Service Area.pdf23.55 Fire Protection Outside Service AreaLocal Amendments to the Fire Protection Outside Service Area3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.60 Energy Conservationhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 60 Energy Conservation.pdf23.60 Energy ConservationLOCAL AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY CONSERVATION CODE3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM
23.65 International Existing Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2012/23 65 IEBC.pdf23.65 International Existing Building CodeLOCAL AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL EXISTING BUILDING CODE3/8/2016 9:00:00 AM

 2009 Local Amendments

 

 

2.365 International Existing Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.65.pdf2.365 International Existing Building CodeThe amendments to the 2009 Edition of the International Existing Building Code are listed hereafter by section.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
2009Localamendmentshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/2009Localamendments.pdf2009Localamendments5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.05 Building Regulationshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.05.pdf23.05 Building RegulationsThe various codes adopted by section 23.05.010 are amended by the local amendments set forth in chapters 23.10 through 23.110 inclusive.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.10 Anchorage Administrative Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.10.pdf23.10 Anchorage Administrative CodeThe provisions of this code shall apply to the construction, alteration, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, equipment, use and occupancy, location, maintenance, removal and demolition of every building or structure or any appurtenances connected or attached to such buildings or structures.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.100 Mobile Aircraft Sheltershttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/ChAPTER23.100.pdf23.100 Mobile Aircraft SheltersNotwithstanding other requirements of this code, mobile structures for the housing of aircraft may be moved and maintained subject to the requirements set forth in this section.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.105 Grading, Excavation and Fillhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.105.pdf23.105 Grading, Excavation and FillThe purpose of this section is to safeguard life, limb, property and the public welfare by regulating grading on public or private property.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.110 International Fuel Gas Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.110.pdf23.110 International Fuel Gas CodeThe amendments to the International Fuel Gas Code are listed hereafter by section.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.15 International Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.15.pdf23.15 International Building CodeThe amendments to the 2009 Edition of the International Building Code are listed hereafter by section.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.20 International Mechanical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.20.pdf23.20 International Mechanical CodeThe amendments to the International Mechanical Code are listed hereafter by section.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.25 Uniform Plumbing Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.25.pdf23.25 Uniform Plumbing CodeAmendments to the 2009 Uniform Plumbing Code and appendices A, B, D, parts E-M of Appendix E, I, and L, (excluding L 8.0 and L 9.0), are adopted and listed hereafter by section5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.30 2008 National Electrical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/23.30 NEC 2008.pdf23.30 2008 National Electrical CodeThe amendments to the 2008 edition of the National Electrical Code are listed here by section5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.30 2011 National Electrical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/23 30 NEC 2011.pdf23.30 2011 National Electrical CodeThe amendments to the 2011 edition of the National Electrical Code are listed here by section5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.45 International Fire Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.45.pdf23.45 International Fire CodeThe amendments to the 2009 Edition of the International Fire Code are listed hereinafter by section.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.55 Fire Protection Service Outside Service Areashttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.55.pdf23.55 Fire Protection Service Outside Service Areas5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM
23.60 Energy Conservationhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2009/CHAPTER23.60.pdf23.60 Energy ConservationThe amendments to the 2006 edition of the International Energy Conservation Code are listed hereafter by section.5/24/2011 8:00:00 AM

 2006 Local Amendments

 

 

23.05 Building Regulationshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/23.05Regulations.pdf23.05 Building RegulationsThe various codes adopted by Section 23.05.010 are amended by the local amendments set forth in chapters 23.10 through 23.110 inclusive.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.10 Administrative Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006admin.pdf23.10 Administrative CodeThe provisions of this code shall apply to the construction, alteration, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, equipment, use and occupancy, location, maintenance, removal and demolition of every building or structure or any appurtenances connected or attached to such buildings or structures.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.100 Mobile Aircraft Sheltershttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006mobileaircraft.pdf23.100 Mobile Aircraft SheltersNotwithstanding other requirements of this code, mobile structures for the housing of aircraft may be moved and maintained subject to the requirements set forth in this section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.105 Grading, Excavation and Fillhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006grading.pdf23.105 Grading, Excavation and FillThe purpose of this section is to safeguard life, limb, property and the public welfare by regulating grading on public or private property.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.110 International Fuel Gas Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006ifgc.pdf23.110 International Fuel Gas CodeThe amendments to the International Fuel Gas Code are listed hereafter by section. The last digits of the number (after the title and chapter digits) are the section of the International Fuel Gas Code to which the amendments refers, i.e., 23.110.210 refers to amendments to section 210 of the International Fuel Gas Code.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.15 International Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006ibc.pdf23.15 International Building CodeThe amendments to the 2006 Edition of the International Building Code are listed hereafter by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.20 International Mechanical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006imc.pdf23.20 International Mechanical CodeThe amendments to the International Mechanical Code are listed hereafter by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.25 Uniform Plumbing Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006upc.pdf23.25 Uniform Plumbing CodeAmendments to the 2006 Uniform Plumbing Code and appendices A, B, D, parts E-M of Appendix E, I, and L, (excluding L 7.0 and L 8.0), are adopted and listed hereafter by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.30 2005 National Electrical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2005nec.pdf23.30 2005 National Electrical CodeThe amendments to the 2008 edition of the National Electrical Code are listed here by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.30 2008 National Electrical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2008nec.pdf23.30 2008 National Electrical CodeThe amendments to the 2008 edition of the National Electrical Code are listed here by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.45 International Fire Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006ifc.pdf23.45 International Fire CodeThe amendments to the 2006 Edition of the International Fire Code are listed hereinafter by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.55 Fire Protection Service Outside Service Areashttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006fireprotection.pdf23.55 Fire Protection Service Outside Service Areas1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.60 Energy Conservationhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006energy.pdf23.60 Energy ConservationThe amendments to the 2006 edition of the International Energy Conservation Code are listed hereafter by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.65 International Existing Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006existing.pdf23.65 International Existing Building CodeThe amendments to the 2006 Edition of the International Existing Building Code are listed hereafter by section.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM
23.70 Abatement of Dangerous Buildingshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archive 2006/2006dangerous.pdf23.70 Abatement of Dangerous BuildingsIt is the purpose of this chapter to provide a just, equitable and practicable method, to be cumulative with and in addition to any other remedy provided by the codes, or otherwise available by law, whereby buildings or structures which from any cause endanger the life, limb, health, morals, property, safety or welfare of the general public or their occupants shall be required to be repaired, demolished or removed.1/29/2008 9:00:00 AM

 2003 Local Amendments

 

 

23.10 Administrative Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003admincode.pdf23.10 Administrative CodeThe purpose of this code is to provide for the administration and enforcement of the technical codes adopted by this jurisdiction.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.100 Mobile Aircraft Sheltershttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003mobileaircraft.pdf23.100 Mobile Aircraft SheltersNotwithstanding other requirements of this code, mobile structures for the housing of aircraft may be moved and maintained subject to the requirements set forth in this section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.105 Grading, Excavation and Fillhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003grading.pdf23.105 Grading, Excavation and FillThe purpose of this section is to safeguard life, limb, property and the public welfare by regulating grading on private property.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.110 International Fuel Gas Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003ifgc.pdf23.110 International Fuel Gas CodeThe amendments to the International Fuel Gas Code are listed hereafter by section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.15 International Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003ibc.pdf23.15 International Building CodeThe amendments to the 2003 Edition of the International Building Code are listed hereafter by section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.20 International Mechanical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003imc.pdf23.20 International Mechanical CodeThe amendments to the International Mechanical Code are listed hereafter by section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.25 Uniform Plumbing Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003upc.pdf23.25 Uniform Plumbing CodeAmendments to the 2003 Uniform Plumbing Code and appendices A, B, D, I, and L, except chapters 12 and 15, are adopted and listed hereafter by section. The digits after the title and chapter digits are the section number of the Uniform Plumbing Code to which the amendment refers, e.g., 23.25.510.8 refers to section 510.8 of the Uniform Plumbing Code.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.30 2005 National Electrical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2005nec.pdf23.30 2005 National Electrical CodeThe amendments to the 2005 edition of the National Electrical Code are listed here by section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.45 International Fire Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003ifc.pdf23.45 International Fire CodeThe amendments to the 2003 Edition of the International Fire Code are listed hereinafter by section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.55 Fire Protection Service Outside Service Areashttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003fireprotection.pdf23.55 Fire Protection Service Outside Service AreasThe amendments to the 2003 Edition of the International Fire Code are listed hereinafter by section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.60 Energy Conservationhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003energy.pdf23.60 Energy ConservationEnergy Conservation in New Building Design11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.65 Internationa Existing Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003iebc.pdf23.65 Internationa Existing Building CodeThe amendments to the 2003 Edition of the International Existing Building Code are listed hereafter by section.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.70 Abatement of Dangerous Buildingshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003dangerous.pdf23.70 Abatement of Dangerous BuildingsIt is the purpose of this chapter to provide a just, equitable and practicable method, to be cumulative with and in addition to any other remedy provided by the codes, or otherwise available by law, whereby buildings or structures which from any cause endanger the life, limb, health, morals, property, safety or welfare of the general public or their occupants shall be required to be repaired, demolished or removed.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.75 ANSI Elevator and Escalatorshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003elevator.pdf23.75 ANSI Elevator and EscalatorsLOCAL AMENDMENTS TO THE AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE/AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS ANSI/ASME A17.1-SAFETY CODE FOR ELEVATORS AND ESCALATORS, 2004 Edition11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM
23.76 ANSI Platforms and Chairliftshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2003/2003platforms.pdf23.76 ANSI Platforms and ChairliftsLOCAL AMENDMENTS TO THE AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE/AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS ANSI/ASME A18.1-2003 SAFETY STANDARD FOR PLATFORM LIFTS AND STAIRWAY CHAIRLIFTS.11/1/2005 9:00:00 AM

 2000 Local Amendments

 

 

20.30 2002 National Electrical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2002nec.pdf20.30 2002 National Electrical CodeThe amendments to the 2002 edition of the National Electrical Code are listed here by Section1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.10 Administrative Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000admin.pdf23.10 Administrative CodeThe purpose of this code is to provide for the administration and enforcement of the technical codes adopted by this jurisdiction.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.105 Grading, Excavation and Fillhttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000grading.pdf23.105 Grading, Excavation and FillThe purpose of this section is to safeguard life, limb, property and the public welfare by regulating grading on private property1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.110 International Fuel Gas Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000ifgc.pdf23.110 International Fuel Gas CodeThe amendments to the 2000 International Fuel Gas Code are listed hereafter by section.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.15 International Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000ibc.pdf23.15 International Building CodeThe amendments to the 2000 Edition of the International Building Code are listed hereafter by section.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.20 International Mechanical Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000imc.pdf23.20 International Mechanical CodeThe amendments to the 2000 Edition of the International Mechanical Code are listed hereafter by section1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.25 Uniform Plumbing Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000upc.pdf23.25 Uniform Plumbing CodeAmendments to the 2000 Uniform Plumbing Code and appendices A, B, D, I, and L thereto except for Chapters 12 and 15 are adopted and listed hereafter by section.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.45 International Fire Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000ifc.pdf23.45 International Fire CodeThe amendments to the 2000 Edition of the International Fire Code are listed hereinafter by section.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.65 International Existing Building Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000aebc.pdf23.65 International Existing Building CodeThe purpose of this code is to encourage the continued use or reuse of legally existing buildings and structures.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.75 ANSI Elevator and Escalatorshttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000elevator.pdf23.75 ANSI Elevator and EscalatorsThe amendments to the provisions of ANSI/ASME A17.1-1996 Edition are listed hereinafter by section.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM
23.85 International Residential Codehttp://www.muni.org/Departments/OCPD/development-services/codes-handouts/Code Archives 2000/2000irc.pdf23.85 International Residential CodeThe amendments to the 2000 International Residential Code are listed hereafter by section.1/28/2003 9:00:00 AM